County
Madera County
Madera County has an estimated 2025 population of 167,927 across about 2,136.709 square miles of land. The county handles work tied to parcels, records, elections, health, and countywide services. Cities inside it still set many permit and local-service rules.
Starting point
County offices handle the countywide work.
Start with county offices for records, taxes, elections, public health, social services, sheriff services, and work on unincorporated land. Court cases go through the state court system, including the superior court serving the county.
What changes the answer: Cities inside the county can still control city permits, local code, utilities, business licenses, and city-specific rules.
Countywide answer
Madera County permits work better with an address or APN
Madera County's online permit page asks people to have the property address or Assessor's Parcel Number ready before they apply, pay, or check permit status.
Read the local noteCounty offices
Start with the task in front of you.
Madera County handles countywide work and services on unincorporated land. Find the task below, then open the responsible office.
- Property Open the property-tax guide
Assessed value, exemptions, tax bills, and appeals
Madera County assessor handles value and exemptions. The clerk of the board handles a formal value appeal. The tax collector handles the bill, payment, and penalties.
- Records Open the records guide
Deeds, birth and death records, marriage records, and name changes
Madera County recorder is the usual office for deeds and many public records. Vital-record access depends on the record and year. A legal name change or divorce decree can involve Superior Court.
- Property work Open local-office help
Building permits, ADUs, zoning, code, water, and septic
For an unincorporated address, start with Madera County planning or building. An address inside a city or town starts with that local permit counter.
- Housing Open rent and housing help
Rent rules, repairs, notices, and eviction papers
Start with a local rent, housing, or code office if one serves the address. Court papers go to the Superior Court self-help path, and the deadline on the papers keeps running.
- Household help Open the benefits guide
CalFresh, Medi-Cal, CalWORKs, General Assistance, and IHSS
Madera County social-services agency is the main local office. Coverage, food, cash aid, and in-home support remain separate programs with separate notices.
- Public health Open health and benefits help
Vaccines, disease reporting, health records, and local health programs
Madera County public health is the local health jurisdiction. Health coverage and benefits still use separate programs and offices.
- Business Open the business guide
Business setup, seller's permits, local licenses, and regulated work
State filings and tax accounts do not replace county zoning, licensing, building, fire, or health approvals for the address.
- Neighborhood services Open local-office help
Potholes, streetlights, graffiti, trash, and service requests
For a county-maintained road or service in an unincorporated area, start with Madera County. Caltrans, utilities, transit systems, waste haulers, and special districts can own separate reporting paths.
- School and care Open the school and care guide
School enrollment, student records, and child-care checks
The school district handles assignment and records. County offices can help with some family services, while the state licenses child-care facilities.
- Parking Open parking help
Residential, guest, overnight, and local parking permits
A local parking permit is separate from a citation, moving ticket, and toll notice. Match the permit to the address, vehicle, district, or parking facility.
- Tickets Open ticket help
Traffic court, parking citations, and toll notices
Madera County Superior Court handles traffic court matters. A city or issuing agency handles parking. The toll operator handles toll notices.
- Safety Open emergency checks
Emergency alerts, evacuations, smoke, roads, and power
Use the county or city alert system for local warnings. Follow the local emergency office for evacuation wording, then check the matching state fire, smoke, road, or utility update.
Official county links
Open the office that handles the task.
The county links below come from California statewide directories and official county corrections. Property and recorder links open the state directory because several county offices can share one task.
Madera County
City, county, and district responsibilities
County and city rules can share one address.
An address in Madera County can sit inside a city. It can also sit on county land outside any city. That line picks the permit desk and some local rules. It does not move every county job to city hall.
County jobs stay with the county
The county assessor sets property value. The tax collector handles bills. The recorder, elections office, benefits office, and usually the health office also stay with Madera County. The court serves the county but is part of the state court system.
Permits follow the city line
A city or town usually handles permits, zoning, parking, business licenses, and local code inside its lines. Madera County handles these jobs on county land outside a city.
Districts can cross city and county lines
Water, sewer, fire, schools, transit, trash, and flood work may belong to a special district or other provider. The parcel or service bill is often the quickest way to name that agency.
Practical notes
Office, map, permit, and paperwork notes for Madera County
Countywide answer · Home and property · Reviewed July 14, 2026
Madera County alerts work better when your phone is already signed up
MCAlert is Madera County's primary warning system, while MaderaAware and Genasys show address-based evacuation zones, current status, and road closures.
Community answer · Home and property · Reviewed July 5, 2026
Madera curbside cleanup has a set-out routine
Madera's residential curbside cleanup helps with bulky household items, but it has city-limit, timing, pile-size, sorting, and hazardous-waste rules.
Community answer · Cars and driving · Reviewed July 6, 2026
Madera Metro covers fixed routes and curbside Dial-A-Ride
Madera Metro provides fixed-route bus service plus Dial-A-Ride and ADA paratransit options, with route and scheduling help through the city's transit office.
Community answer · Rules and licenses · Reviewed July 4, 2026
Madera business licenses usually need a planning check first
Madera asks local business license applicants to clear the proposed location and activity with Planning before the license application is processed.
Community answer · Rules and licenses · Reviewed July 1, 2026
Winter wood burning in the Valley gets a daily status
In the San Joaquin Valley, residential wood-burning rules can change by county and day during the winter Check Before You Burn season.
Community answer · Rules and licenses · Reviewed June 30, 2026
Madera outdoor watering starts with the current city stage
Madera posts outdoor water-use regulations by stage, including watering days, time windows, runoff limits, and hose rules for city residents.
Stories & Notes
Stories and local context across Madera County
Countywide story · Outdoors
Bass Lake gives Madera County a warm-water mountain day
Bass Lake sits in the Sierra National Forest above Oakhurst, with camping, boating, fishing, hiking, day-use areas, group areas, and accessible facilities at several recreation sites.
Community story · History and culture
Madera County Museum keeps the old courthouse working as memory
The old Madera County Courthouse now holds local museum rooms for farming, flumes, military history, family stories, and the original courtroom.
Community story · History and culture
A mountain train keeps Madera County's logging story moving
The Yosemite Mountain Sugar Pine Railroad near Fish Camp gives Madera County a living link to Sierra logging country, with narrow-gauge track, Shay locomotives, and a small museum stop.
Community story · History and culture
Madera County Museum turns the old courthouse into a local memory house
Madera County Museum sits in the old 1900 courthouse, with three floors of exhibits on agriculture, pioneer families, military history, water, and the original courtroom.
Community story · History and culture
Fairmead turned landfill work into an Ice Age fossil story
The Fossil Discovery Center near Fairmead grew from fossils found at a Madera County landfill, including Ice Age animals from the San Joaquin Valley.
- 2025 population
- 167,927
- Land area
- 2,136.709 sq mi
- Water area
- 16.319 sq mi